feat(transcode): optimize + on-the-fly quality + HLS streaming (§6.6)

POST /tracks/{id}/optimize enqueues a transcode; GET /stream/{id}?quality=
serves a cached Opus rendition (miss → master + background warm); GET
/stream/{id}/hls/{playlist.m3u8,segment} serves the worker-generated HLS
rendition (AAC-in-TS), with ?token= propagated onto segment URLs for players
that can't set headers. Hexagonal: Transcoder port, FfmpegTranscoder adapter,
TranscodeService + cache-path helpers, transcode_track worker (idempotent),
schemas + deps wiring. ffmpeg already in the image.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

app/workers/queue.py

@@ -59,6 +59,28 @@ async def enqueue_materialize(job_id: uuid.UUID) -> None:
         log.warning("materialize_enqueue_failed", job_id=str(job_id))
 
 
+async def enqueue_transcode(
+    track_id: uuid.UUID, *, quality: str = "high", hls: bool = True
+) -> str:
+    """Enqueue a transcode job (§6.6). Unlike the best-effort follow-ups below,
+    this is user/stream-driven, so it surfaces a job id (and a 503 via the caller
+    if the queue is down) rather than swallowing failures."""
+    return await enqueue(
+        "transcode_track", track_id=str(track_id), quality=quality, hls=hls
+    )
+
+
+async def enqueue_transcode_quiet(
+    track_id: uuid.UUID, *, quality: str = "high", hls: bool = False
+) -> None:
+    """Best-effort transcode enqueue for a streaming cache miss — never blocks or
+    fails the play (the master is served meanwhile)."""
+    try:
+        await enqueue_transcode(track_id, quality=quality, hls=hls)
+    except DependencyUnavailableError:
+        log.warning("transcode_enqueue_failed", track_id=str(track_id))
+
+
 async def enqueue_enrich(track_id: uuid.UUID) -> None:
     """Best-effort enqueue of metadata enrichment for a freshly stored track.